Journal article

Variants in the ITPA gene protect against ribavirin-induced hemolytic anemia in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients with All HCV genotypes

S Naggie, NI Rallon, JM Benito, J Morello, S Rodriguez-Novoa, PJ Clark, AJ Thompson, KV Shianna, E Vispo, JG McHutchison, DB Goldstein, V Soriano

Journal of Infectious Diseases | Published : 2012

Abstract

Background. A recent genome-wide association study reported a strong association with a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the inosine triphosphate (ITPA) gene and hemolytic anemia in patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) receiving pegylated interferon and ribavirin. We investigate these polymorphisms in a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/HCV-coinfected patients. Methods. DNA was available for 161 patients with validated outcomes. We analyzed the association between the variants and week 4 hemoglobin reduction. Anemia over the course of therapy, ribavirin (RBV) dose reduction, serum RBV level, and rapid virological response (RVR) and sustained virological response (..

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