Medical intervention in parent-reported infant gastro-oesophageal reflux: A population-based study

Abstract

Aim To report the cumulative incidence, health-seeking behaviour and medical intervention of infants with gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) in the first year of life. Methods The HealthNuts study is a longitudinal, population-based study. At 12 months of age, infants underwent skin prick testing to food allergens, including cows milk. Parents completed a questionnaire on GOR symptoms, food allergy and treatments. Factors associated with seeking health care for infants with GOR were modelled using logistic regression. Results Of 4674 infants, parents reported GOR in 1054 (23%; 95% confidence interval (CI) 21.4-23.8). Parents consulted a medical practitioner in 662 (64%) cases. Symptoms commence..