Journal article

Defective Hfp-dependent transcriptional repression of dMYC is fundamental to tissue overgrowth in Drosophila XPB models

JEA Lee, NC Mitchell, O Zaytseva, A Chahal, P Mendis, A Cartier-Michaud, LM Parsons, G Poortinga, DL Levens, RD Hannan, LM Quinn

Nature Communications | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP | Published : 2015

Abstract

Nucleotide excision DNA repair (NER) pathway mutations cause neurodegenerative and progeroid disorders (xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), Cockayne syndrome (CS) and trichothiodystrophy (TTD)), which are inexplicably associated with (XP) or without (CS/TTD) cancer. Moreover, cancer progression occurs in certain patients, but not others, with similar C-terminal mutations in the XPB helicase subunit of transcription and NER factor TFIIH. Mechanisms driving overproliferation and, therefore, cancer associated with XPB mutations are currently unknown. Here using Drosophila models, we provide evidence that C-terminally truncated Hay/XPB alleles enhance overgrowth dependent on reduced abundance of RNA rec..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by National Cancer Institute


Funding Acknowledgements

We thank M. Fuller and M. Zurita for the Haywire strains. We are grateful to the Bloomington and VDRC stock centres for Drosophila strains and to the DSHB for antibodies. This work was funded by Project Grants and a Senior Research Fellowship from the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia. This work was also supported by the Cancer Council of Victoria.