Journal article

Clinical and genetic characterization of pituitary gigantism: An international collaborative study in 208 patients

L Rostomyan, AF Daly, P Petrossians, E Nachev, AR Lila, AL Lecoq, B Lecumberri, G Trivellin, R Salvatori, AG Moraitis, I Holdaway, DJ Kranenburg-Van Klaveren, MC Zatelli, N Palacios, C Nozieres, M Zacharin, T Ebeling, M Ojaniemi, L Rozhinskaya, E Verrua Show all

Endocrine Related Cancer | Published : 2015

Abstract

Despite being a classical growth disorder, pituitary gigantism has not been studied previously in a standardized way. We performed a retrospective, multicenter, international study to characterize a large series of pituitary gigantism patients.We included 208 patients (163 males; 78.4%) with growth hormone excess and a current/previous abnormal growth velocity for age or final height >2 S.D. above country normal means. The median onset of rapid growth was 13 years and occurred significantly earlier in females than in males; pituitary adenomas were diagnosed earlier in females than males (15.8 vs 21.5 years respectively). Adenomas were ≥10 mm (i.e., macroadenomas) in 84%, of which extrasellar..

View full abstract

University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development


Funding Acknowledgements

This study was supported by an educational grant from the JABBS Foundation (UK Charity Number: 1128402) and from the Fonds d'Investissement de Recherche Scientifique of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liege, to A Beckers. This study is based in part on confidential data provided by Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union: European Health Interview Survey (EHIS) 1 microdata. The responsibility for all conclusions drawn from the data lies entirely with the authors.